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Alpes du Nord

Chablais

Sat 29 Nov

Day Risk Profile

Moderate
below 2000m
Considerable
above 2000m

Avalanche Problems

Considerable (3) Dry avalanches · all day
Dry snow level 3 Wind slab + Persistent weak layers + No distinct problem 3
N, NE, E
above 1800m
Field notes

Wind slab

Look for fresh snow deposits on Slope facing downwind/ wind sheltered aspect. Snow deposits can attain several times average snow depth.EAWS glossary, in Usually a steep, elongated, eroded trench; typically prone to snowdrift accumulation.EAWS glossary and Rounded or elongated concavity; typically tending to accumulate snowdrift.EAWS glossary, and behind ridgelines and abrupt changes in terrain — these are where the wind has loaded the snow into slabs that are easy to trigger. Recent avalanches, shooting cracks under your weight, and Distinctive noise (resembling a “whumpf” sound) occurring when a weak layer beneath a slab collapses. The air of the weak layer is forced outside the snowpack, with the resulting whumpf sound being heard. The sound usually indicates an unstable situation and can be accompanied by surface cracking. A whumpf is a clear avalanche alert.EAWS glossary sounds are clear confirmations of the problem. The safest move is to avoid wind-loaded terrain entirely. NB wind signs alone don't always mean an avalanche problem exists, and the age of drifted snow is hard to judge.

Persistent weak layers

Persistent Snowpack layer in which the crystals are poorly bonded and the layer has the potential to fail. Typical crystals in dry weak layers causing avalanches are : precipitation particles; surface hoar; faceted crystals; hollow crystals; graupel. Generally >1mm in size, loose grains with few bonds Wet weak layers can be formed by all snow crystal/grain types.EAWS glossary are very challenging to recognise. Distinctive noise (resembling a “whumpf” sound) occurring when a weak layer beneath a slab collapses. The air of the weak layer is forced outside the snowpack, with the resulting whumpf sound being heard. The sound usually indicates an unstable situation and can be accompanied by surface cracking. A whumpf is a clear avalanche alert.EAWS glossary sounds and shooting cracks are typical when present, but you can have a serious weak layer with no warning signs at the surface. Knowledge of how the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary has evolved is essential. SLF's travel advice is direct: travel conservatively, avoid terrain where the consequences of being caught are large, and treat the history of weather and snow as more important than what you can see today. Read the full bulletin.

No distinct problem

SLF uses this label when no single problem dominates the assessment, often on lower-danger days. It doesn't mean conditions are safe: any avalanche type is still possible, and normal caution applies. On stable days this is usually a signal to enjoy the mountains with general awareness; on less-stable days where the assessment is still inconclusive, it's a signal to be cautious specifically because there's no clear pattern to follow.

Source: SLF Avalanche Bulletin Interpretation Guide

Avalanche Activity

INSTABILITÉS DANS LA NEIGE RÉCENTE SOUFFLÉE CES DERNIERS JOURS + COUCHE FRAGILE ENFOUIE DANS LES UBACS D'ALTITUDE.

Rares reptations en plaques de fond dans les pentes herbeuses, ensoleillées, en dessous de 2000 m. Taille 2.

  • quelques plaques à vent dans la neige récente, ventée par la Bise de NE. Surtout au-dessus de 1800 m. La plupart en plaques friables, moins nombreuses que ces derniers

jours, mais encore faciles à déclencher. Taille 1 à 2 (petite à moyenne).

Observables : vaguelettes, accumulations de neige, fissures devant les skis.

Facteur aggravant : présence irrégulière d’une sous-couche fragile persistante, dans les versants E/N/NW au-dessus 2000 m. Déclenchement localisé, moins probable, mais

cassure large et épaisse (taille 3).

Outlook

Constant avalanche danger

Snowpack & Weather

Snowpack

Situation avalancheuse typique

neige ventée couche fragile persistante

Déclenchements provoqués :

  • quelques plaques à vent dans la neige récente, ventée par la Bise de NE. Surtout au-dessus de 1800 m. La plupart en plaques friables, moins nombreuses que ces derniers

jours, mais encore faciles à déclencher. Taille 1 à 2 (petite à moyenne).

Observables : vaguelettes, accumulations de neige, fissures devant les skis.

Facteur aggravant : présence irrégulière d’une sous-couche fragile persistante, dans les versants E/N/NW au-dessus 2000 m. Déclenchement localisé, moins probable, mais

cassure large et épaisse (taille 3).

Départs spontanés :

Rares reptations en plaques de fond dans les pentes herbeuses, ensoleillées, en dessous de 2000 m. Taille 2.

Outlook

km/h 10 km/h 20 km/h

km/h 20 km/h 30 km/h

Tendance du dimanche 30 novembre

Indice de risque marqué

oursuite de la stabilisation en surface par

ssement, mais la couche fragile persistante

fouie se maintient en altitude.

Source

Météo-France

Issued

28 Nov 14:58 UTC

Valid until

29 Nov 23:59 UTC

Next update

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