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Prättigau and Davos

Davos

Sat 22 Nov

Avalanche Problems

Moderate (2=) Dry avalanches · all day
Dry snow level 2 Wind slab + Persistent weak layers 2=
All aspects
above 2400m
The small quantity of fresh snow and the wind slabs formed by the moderate to strong northeasterly wind are to be evaluated with care and prudence. Especially on steep shady slopes avalanches can be triggered in the weakly bonded old snow and reach medium size in some cases. Apart from the danger of being buried, restraint should be exercised in particular in view of the danger of avalanches sweeping people along and giving rise to falls. The Avalanche Warning Service currently has only a small amount of information that has been collected in the field, so that the avalanche danger should be investigated especially thoroughly in the relevant locality.
Field notes

Wind slab

Look for fresh snow deposits on Slope facing downwind/ wind sheltered aspect. Snow deposits can attain several times average snow depth.EAWS glossary, in Usually a steep, elongated, eroded trench; typically prone to snowdrift accumulation.EAWS glossary and Rounded or elongated concavity; typically tending to accumulate snowdrift.EAWS glossary, and behind ridgelines and abrupt changes in terrain — these are where the wind has loaded the snow into slabs that are easy to trigger. Recent avalanches, shooting cracks under your weight, and Distinctive noise (resembling a “whumpf” sound) occurring when a weak layer beneath a slab collapses. The air of the weak layer is forced outside the snowpack, with the resulting whumpf sound being heard. The sound usually indicates an unstable situation and can be accompanied by surface cracking. A whumpf is a clear avalanche alert.EAWS glossary sounds are clear confirmations of the problem. The safest move is to avoid wind-loaded terrain entirely. NB wind signs alone don't always mean an avalanche problem exists, and the age of drifted snow is hard to judge.

Persistent weak layers

Persistent Snowpack layer in which the crystals are poorly bonded and the layer has the potential to fail. Typical crystals in dry weak layers causing avalanches are : precipitation particles; surface hoar; faceted crystals; hollow crystals; graupel. Generally >1mm in size, loose grains with few bonds Wet weak layers can be formed by all snow crystal/grain types.EAWS glossary are very challenging to recognise. Distinctive noise (resembling a “whumpf” sound) occurring when a weak layer beneath a slab collapses. The air of the weak layer is forced outside the snowpack, with the resulting whumpf sound being heard. The sound usually indicates an unstable situation and can be accompanied by surface cracking. A whumpf is a clear avalanche alert.EAWS glossary sounds and shooting cracks are typical when present, but you can have a serious weak layer with no warning signs at the surface. Knowledge of how the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary has evolved is essential. SLF's travel advice is direct: travel conservatively, avoid terrain where the consequences of being caught are large, and treat the history of weather and snow as more important than what you can see today. Read the full bulletin.

Source: SLF Avalanche Bulletin Interpretation Guide

Snowpack & Weather

Snowpack

In the last two days, new fallen snow and sometimes strong northeasterly winds have created snowdrift accumulations that are prone to triggering. These are sometimes large in the north, where the most snow fell (up to 50 cm), while in the other regions they are small to medium in size. Deeper in the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary, there are faceted Snowpack layer in which the crystals are poorly bonded and the layer has the potential to fail. Typical crystals in dry weak layers causing avalanches are : precipitation particles; surface hoar; faceted crystals; hollow crystals; graupel. Generally >1mm in size, loose grains with few bonds Wet weak layers can be formed by all snow crystal/grain types.EAWS glossary prone to triggering, especially on shady slopes above approximately 2400 m and generally in the Areas above approximately 3000 m (particularly glaciated areas).EAWS glossary. Avalanches may also be triggered in these deeper layers in places.

Outlook

Sunday

Clouds will gather rapidly in the west on Sunday, while it will remain sunny for longer in the east. The wind will shift to the west and will be strong in the north and west, moderate in the south. At 2000 m, the temperature will increase to around -2°C in the north and -6°C in the south. The avalanche danger will not change significantly. Fresh and somewhat older snowdrift accumulations will be prone to triggering in places. In addition, avalanches may be triggered in deeper layers of the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary, especially on north-facing slopes above 2400 m and in the Areas above approximately 3000 m (particularly glaciated areas).EAWS glossary.

Monday

Precipitation will set in from the west on Sunday evening. There will be widespread precipitation during the night and on Monday, heavy in the west. The snowfall level will be between 900 and 1300 m. In western Lower Valais and the Vaud Alps, 40 to 60 cm of snow will fall by Monday evening, 15 to 30 cm in the rest of Valais and on the northern flank of the Alps. There will be moderate to strong southwesterly winds. With new fallen snow and southwesterly winds, snowdrift accumulations will form that are prone to triggering. The avalanche danger will increase in the north, appreciably so in the west. Naturally triggered avalanches will be increasingly possible in the regions exposed to heavier precipitation in the west. In the east and south, the avalanche danger will not change significantly.

Source

SLF

Issued

21 Nov 15:15 UTC

Valid until

22 Nov 16:00 UTC

Next update

22 Nov 16:00 UTC

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