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Central Prealps

Gersau

Fri 21 Nov

Avalanche Problems

Considerable (3-), lower end of the band Dry avalanches · all day
Dry snow level 3 Wind slab 3-
N, SE, S, SW, W, NW
above 2000m
Over a wide area 10 to 20 cm of snow fell on Thursday. 15 to 30 cm of snow will fall until Friday. The northeasterly wind will transport the new snow. The fresh wind slabs can be released by a single winter sport participant. Avalanches can reach medium size. Backcountry touring calls for experience in the assessment of avalanche danger and careful route selection. The Avalanche Warning Service currently has only a small amount of information that has been collected in the field, so that the avalanche danger should be investigated especially thoroughly in the relevant locality.
Field notes

Look for fresh snow deposits on Slope facing downwind/ wind sheltered aspect. Snow deposits can attain several times average snow depth.EAWS glossary, in Usually a steep, elongated, eroded trench; typically prone to snowdrift accumulation.EAWS glossary and Rounded or elongated concavity; typically tending to accumulate snowdrift.EAWS glossary, and behind ridgelines and abrupt changes in terrain — these are where the wind has loaded the snow into slabs that are easy to trigger. Recent avalanches, shooting cracks under your weight, and Distinctive noise (resembling a “whumpf” sound) occurring when a weak layer beneath a slab collapses. The air of the weak layer is forced outside the snowpack, with the resulting whumpf sound being heard. The sound usually indicates an unstable situation and can be accompanied by surface cracking. A whumpf is a clear avalanche alert.EAWS glossary sounds are clear confirmations of the problem. The safest move is to avoid wind-loaded terrain entirely. NB wind signs alone don't always mean an avalanche problem exists, and the age of drifted snow is hard to judge.

Source: SLF Avalanche Bulletin Interpretation Guide

Snowpack & Weather

Snowpack

With new fallen snow and sometimes strong north to northeasterly winds, snowdrift accumulations are forming that are prone to triggering. In the north, where the most snow is falling, these are large. In the other regions, they are up to medium-sized. Deeper in the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary, there are faceted Snowpack layer in which the crystals are poorly bonded and the layer has the potential to fail. Typical crystals in dry weak layers causing avalanches are : precipitation particles; surface hoar; faceted crystals; hollow crystals; graupel. Generally >1mm in size, loose grains with few bonds Wet weak layers can be formed by all snow crystal/grain types.EAWS glossary prone to triggering, especially on shady slopes above approximately 2400 m and generally in the Areas above approximately 3000 m (particularly glaciated areas).EAWS glossary. Avalanches may also be triggered in these deeper layers at times, and isolated, naturally triggered avalanches are possible.

Outlook

A little snow will fall in the north during the night into Saturday. During the day, it will be partly cloudy in the north and east, and sunny in the west and in Ticino. There will be moderate northerly to northeasterly winds, strong in the west. It will be cold with around -10 °C at 2000 m. Clouds will gather rapidly in the west on Sunday, while it will remain sunny for longer in the east. The wind will shift to the west and will be strong in the north and west, moderate in the south.

The avalanche danger will decrease only slowly. Changing winds will create snowdrift accumulations that are prone to triggering. In addition, avalanches may be triggered in deeper layers of the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary, especially on north-facing slopes above 2400 m and in the Areas above approximately 3000 m (particularly glaciated areas).EAWS glossary.

Source

SLF

Issued

21 Nov 13:34 UTC

Valid until

21 Nov 16:00 UTC

Next update

21 Nov 16:00 UTC

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