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Bernese Oberland

Hohgant

Fri 6 Mar

Day Risk Profile

Low
Moderate
Later

Avalanche Problems

Dry avalanches, whole day
Dry snow level 1 No distinct problem 1
N, NE, E, W, NW
above 2000m
Individual Locations delineated by aspect or altitude where avalanches can trigger and people or objects are at risk.EAWS glossary for dry avalanches are to be found in particular on extremely steep shady slopes. Caution is to be exercised in areas where the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary is rather shallow, and in steep rocky terrain. Apart from the danger of being buried, restraint should be exercised as well in view of the danger of avalanches sweeping people along and giving rise to falls.
Field notes

SLF uses this label when no single problem dominates the assessment, often on lower-danger days. It doesn't mean conditions are safe: any avalanche type is still possible, and normal caution applies. On stable days this is usually a signal to enjoy the mountains with general awareness; on less-stable days where the assessment is still inconclusive, it's a signal to be cautious specifically because there's no clear pattern to follow.

Source: SLF Avalanche Bulletin Interpretation Guide

Wet-snow and gliding avalanches, as the day progresses
Wet snow level 2 Wet snow + Gliding snow 2
E, SE, S, SW, W
above 1600m
As a consequence of warming during the day and the solar radiation, the likelihood of wet The abrupt release of a slab of snow on a mountain slope. After crack initiation and crack propagation in a weak layer the released slab comprises 3 elements: The weak layer, the gliding horizon and the slab. If the slope angle is steep enough, the slab will glide down. If the slope is not steep enough, the slab will settle down on the failed weak layer. Possibly a whumpf sound will follow due to air pressed out of the weak layer. The fracture line will be sharp edged.EAWS glossary being released will increase. These can be triggered in the Snow layers deposited from earlier precipitation, prior to fresh fallen snow. Old snow layers consist of metamorphosed snow crystals.EAWS glossary and reach medium size. Backcountry tours and off-piste skiing should be concluded timely. In addition as the day progresses individual gliding avalanches are possible. Areas with A crack visible on the snowpack surface formed by snow-gliding on steep, and particularly grass-covered slopes. Areas below slopes with visible glide cracks should be avoided whenever possible due to threat of gliding sluffs or avalanches.EAWS glossary are to be avoided.
Field notes

Wet snow

Rolling snowballs, deep penetration when you step or ski, and small natural slides are clear signals that the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary is losing strength. After a clear, cold night the surface often freezes into a strong supporting Layer of hard-compacted snow resulting from a melt-freeze process or wind.EAWS glossary, and conditions are favourable in the early morning. After a warm, overcast night, the problem may be present from the start of the day. Plan early returns and watch the runout zones below you.

Gliding snow

Almost impossible to predict precisely, even when the warning signs are visible. A crack visible on the snowpack surface formed by snow-gliding on steep, and particularly grass-covered slopes. Areas below slopes with visible glide cracks should be avoided whenever possible due to threat of gliding sluffs or avalanches.EAWS glossary — gaps that open in the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary down to the ground — are often precursors to release, but they don't tell you when. A glide avalanche can release minutes after the cracks appear, or weeks later, or not at all. Some release without any visible warning. Avoid lingering anywhere near glide cracks: above them, alongside them, or below in the runout.

Source: SLF Avalanche Bulletin Interpretation Guide

Snowpack & Weather

Snowpack

In the regions situated north of a line Rhône-Rhine and in the extreme west of Lower Valais, Snowpack layer in which the crystals are poorly bonded and the layer has the potential to fail. Typical crystals in dry weak layers causing avalanches are : precipitation particles; surface hoar; faceted crystals; hollow crystals; graupel. Generally >1mm in size, loose grains with few bonds Wet weak layers can be formed by all snow crystal/grain types.EAWS glossary in the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary are mostly thickly covered and are hardly triggerable by human activity.

In the regions situated south of a line Rhône-Rhine, the persistent Snowpack layer in which the crystals are poorly bonded and the layer has the potential to fail. Typical crystals in dry weak layers causing avalanches are : precipitation particles; surface hoar; faceted crystals; hollow crystals; graupel. Generally >1mm in size, loose grains with few bonds Wet weak layers can be formed by all snow crystal/grain types.EAWS glossary that have been a feature since the beginning of January are still present. However, the number of avalanche-prone locations has decreased significantly. Reports of avalanches and alarm signs indicate that the situation in Grisons remains the most precarious.

Snowpack layer in which the crystals are poorly bonded and the layer has the potential to fail. Typical crystals in dry weak layers causing avalanches are : precipitation particles; surface hoar; faceted crystals; hollow crystals; graupel. Generally >1mm in size, loose grains with few bonds Wet weak layers can be formed by all snow crystal/grain types.EAWS glossary in the lower part of the Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary are being weakened as they become moistened for the first time. Wet The abrupt release of a slab of snow on a mountain slope. After crack initiation and crack propagation in a weak layer the released slab comprises 3 elements: The weak layer, the gliding horizon and the slab. If the slope angle is steep enough, the slab will glide down. If the slope is not steep enough, the slab will settle down on the failed weak layer. Possibly a whumpf sound will follow due to air pressed out of the weak layer. The fracture line will be sharp edged.EAWS glossary are possible as the day progresses. These can occur naturally but can also be triggered by winter sports participants, at present mainly on sunny slopes below approximately 2800 m.

Weather review for Thursday

After a clear night, it was mostly sunny and mild. The sky was somewhat obscured by Sahara dust, especially in the west.

Fresh snow

-

Temperature

At midday at 2000 m, between +7 °C in the northwest and +2 °C in the south

Wind

Mainly light, sometimes moderate from the south at high altitudes and in the foehn valleys

Weather forecast to Friday

The outgoing longwave radiation during the night will be reduced somewhat by high clouds. It will be quite sunny during the day, especially in the east. However, there will be sometimes denser medium and high cloud cover and visibility will be obscured by Sahara dust.

Fresh snow

-

Temperature

At midday at 2000 m, around +5 °C in the north and +2 °C in the south

Wind

Mainly light from the south to southeast

Outlook to Sunday

The nights will be partly clear. However, the cloud cover is uncertain due to the Sahara dust. On Saturday, it will be quite sunny despite cirrostratus clouds and obscured visibility due to Sahara dust. On Sunday, it will be increasingly cloudy in the south. There will be cumulus clouds in the Jura and along the Prealps. Otherwise it will remain quite sunny. On Saturday, the zero-degree level will be around 2700 m in the north and 2200 m in the south. On Sunday, it will drop by around 200 m. The winds will be mainly light.

The danger of dry avalanches will continue to decrease, but only slowly in Grisons due to the weak Snow deposited on the ground in a multiplicity of layers.EAWS glossary structure. Each day, the danger of wet avalanches will increase as the day progresses. Where outgoing longwave radiation has reduced during the night, the danger will increase in the morning. Touring and off-piste descents should be completed in good time.

Source

SLF

Issued

6 Mar 07:00 UTC

Valid until

6 Mar 16:00 UTC

Next update

6 Mar 16:00 UTC

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